Best Blog Review – Potato flour is often used for various Japanese, Chinese and Western dishes, because it can give a crunchy texture to fried foods or soft to wet foods. However, the color of potato flour is like flour in general, which is white, so many people still have difficulty distinguishing potato flour from other types of flour. Therefore, this article will discuss the characteristics of several dishes that can be made using potato starch.
To produce an extract which will later be used to make potato starch, the potato raw material is crushed, the starch is allowed to precipitate from the solution or it can also be separated with a hydrocyclone, then dried into a powder. In potato flour there are spherical granules which are oval in shape with a size of 5-100 μm. The lack of protein or fat content gives the flour a pure white color and imparts neutral taste characteristics and does not form a yellow solution.
Potato flour is also widely used, for example in noodles, potato chips, hot dog sausages, bakery cream, and cocktail nuts. For processed bread, such as sponge cake , this flour is useful for keeping the cake moist and giving it a very soft texture. Another example of the use of potato starch in food is to make papeda, especially papeda made by a community of Moluccan people who live in the Netherlands.
To get the best quality potato starch on the market, there are several things to consider. Here’s more.
1. Knowing the type of potato flour
The first type is starchy potato flour with high potato starch content, low moisture, and is made from creamy white potato flesh . When used in food, this flour gives a soft texture to food because it is a good absorbent. Starch flour is best used for baking and frying , but can also be used to make potato chips, hot chips and mashed potato cake .
Another type of potato starch is waxy flour which is low in potato starch but contains more sugar and moisture. When cooked, waxy flour retains its shape well making it great for boiling , roasting , and slicing . The use of waxy flour is more appropriate for preparations, such as casseroles , soups or potato salad, but it is not suitable for mashed potatoes because it will actually produce chunky mashed potatoes .
Next is a type of all-purpose potato flour with a medium potato starch content, so it’s more moist than starchy and can still survive when put in boiling water. As the name implies, this type of flour can be used for roasting , boiling , soups, potato dauphinoise , and can even be used for baking , making or mashed potatoes . However, the food yield may not be as good as using starchy or waxy flours .
2. Ensuring the quality of the potato raw materials
In Indonesia, there is quite a lot of potato starch imported from abroad and sold at quite affordable prices. According to the Regulation of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency Number 34 of 2019 concerning Food Categories, tuber flour (potato flour, sweet potato flour, arrowroot flour, canna flour, etc.) is flour obtained from milling or pounding tubers and is safe for consumption. So when you buy imported flour products, make sure they have obtained clear certification so that their food safety is guaranteed.
Pesticide residues in potatoes are usually relatively high, and this can have a negative impact on health if consumed in the long term. Therefore, it would be better if you choose potato starch from organic potatoes that are not exposed to pesticides in their cultivation. However, obtaining organic certification is not easy because the criteria are quite stringent so that the price of the potato starch product will be much more expensive than regular potato starch.
3. Choose based on the presence or absence of flour mixture
On the market, there is potato starch which does not need to be dissolved in water and can already be used to thicken the texture of dishes by simply sprinkling it over the food that is still being cooked. Unlike cornstarch which needs to be dissolved first with a little water in a separate container, then it can be added to cooking, this type of potato starch can be mixed directly into cooking, including fried dishes. The result given by this flour is food that tends to stick, so it is better to use it in small quantities as a mixture with other flours.
Some potato flour products are also made using a mixture of rice, which is also known as composite flour. The purpose of making composite flour is to obtain material characteristics that are suitable for the desired processed product. Potato flour mixed with rice flour tends not to absorb oil easily, so it is suitable for processing crunchy and crunchy foods, such as fried chicken . Unfortunately this flour is still difficult to find in Indonesia.
4. Adjusting its capacity to the needs
Because it absorbs moisture very easily, potato starch tends to be less resistant to high temperatures and humidity. Even though a lot of potato flour is packaged in sacks, the flour can turn black and moldy if stored for too long. But there is no need to worry, because now many sellers are repacking 500 gram or 1 kg packages.
After unwrapping the potato starch, immediately transfer the flour to an airtight food container or store it in a ziplock container with a double lid. To make it last longer, it’s best to store this potato starch in the freezer .
Here we go
Various brands of potato flour are now easy to find in the marketplace, although not as many as wheat flour, corn flour, or wheat flour. The following Ainun discusses recommendations for some good quality potato starch that you can buy at e-commerce.
The absence of gluten content in potato flour makes it suitable for consumption for those of you who are on a gluten diet. Packed with a net weight of 150 grams, Mr. Food Potato Flour can be used as a daily stock in your refrigerator. The price of this product is also very affordable, around 9000 rupiah per pack.
Roquette Potato Starch can also be used as a substitute for tapioca or sago flour, but it is more ‘friendly’ for people who are on a diet. Actually Roquette Potato Starch is packaged in 25 kg sacks, but many sellers sell 1 kg repacks and sell for 21 thousand rupiah.
So apart from making sponge cakes or other types of cakes, you can also use Greenara Potato Starch to make layers of meat. Packaged in plastic with a net weight of 250 grams, Greenara Potato Starch is sold for only 13 thousand rupiahs.
Noodles made using Windmill Potato Starch will have a thicker, chewier, and of course tastier texture. In Indonesia alone, this flour is sold in repackaged packages, one of which is 500 grams for only 17 thousand rupiahs.
Other food choices that are also suitable for making Potato Flour Dragon Lanterns are from corn soup to fried foods. For packaging, this product is packaged with a net weight of 500 grams and is priced at 25 thousand rupiah.
A variety of delicious foods can be prepared using Avebe Potato Starch, from bread, cakes, meatballs, chips, cakes, croquettes, sauces, donuts, to noodles. The price for the 25 kg packaging for this product is also not too expensive, around 600 thousand rupiah on the marketplace.
This potato flour has a soft coarse texture around 80 mesh , so it will give a distinct sensation when chewed. Currently, Foodmall Potato Flakes are available in 500 gram packs and are sold at IDR 30,000 in various marketplaces.
Interestingly, the potato raw materials used in KMC Superior Potato Flour are classified as organic, so they are safer for consumption in the long run. Packaged in a 1 kg repack , the selling price of KMC Superior Potato Flour is around 27 thousand rupiah.
What’s more, this product is known to be low in fat, free of cholesterol, low in saturated fat and sodium, so it is safe for consumption by people with high blood pressure. Packed in 300 gram packages, the price for Mamata Potato Starch is quite affordable, which is only 18 thousand rupiah.
However, the selling price of this flour is relatively more expensive compared to some of the previous products, around 42 thousand rupiah for a 250 gram package.
Because you are more familiar with wheat flour, you don’t have an idea how to process the potato starch you just bought. Below are recipes for delicious dishes that can be made using potato starch.
Flakes potato flour muffins
Ingredients:
How to make:
Potato Meatballs
Ingredients:
How to make:
Apart from wheat flour, cornstarch and wheat flour, potato starch is also easy to find in Indonesia. For those of you who are looking for potato starch products that can be purchased via e-commerce, this article has discussed the recommendations.
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